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Water Gardening

Water Garden Pond

Do you want to build a backyard water garden or pond? If so, you need to know what you are doing but don’t be intimidated because almost anyone can do it with some careful planning. Backyard water gardens usually have fish as well as plants and plant life. If you have a Koi pond, it will limit the amount of plant life you can have in the pond.

Water gardens in most climates need to be at least two feet deep. If you are in a colder climate, you can provide about 12″ to 16″ of water below the freeze zone. One of the most important steps in creating your pond is to choose the right location. So how do you know where to put your pond?

Where to Put Your Pond

You probably want your pond close to your home so that you can enjoy it fully and you will be able to see it year round. You will also be able to see birds, butterflies and more that will be attracted to your water garden. You will also want to be sure that you put it somewhere so that rainwater runoff will not down into the pond.

Depending on the layout of your backyard, there may be some landscaping required to get this done. But it’s important that rainwater doesn’t get into the pond because it may have chemicals, fertilizers, etc that will kill life in your water garden. You also want to be sure you don’t put your pond too close to tress or leaves and other debris will get into the water.

If you want to have water lilies then you also need to have your pond where it will receive sunlight each day. About four to six hours of direct sunlight will be needed. If you are only going to have fish in your pond, than it is okay for you to put it in the shade. If you are planning on having a lot of fish in your water garden, you will also want some kind of water circulation with a pump. You might also choose to have a water filtration system although it is not necessary. You can look into the different types of biological filters that are available.

How to Build your Pond

When building your pond you need to know what size it is going to be. You can do this by using a rope or something similar to stretch across to see how big you will make the pond. The biggest mistake that do-it-yourself water gardeners make is to make the pond too small. If you have Koi, it should be at least 3 feet deep to accommodate the large fish. In fact, a larger pond will be more stable anyway.

You also need to remember that a finished pond is going to be about 30% smaller than the first mapped out plan is going to look. So go bigger or you will end up with a pond that is too small. You are going to dig the whole for your pond and then apply the lining. Then you are going to apply any pond filter, skimmers, etc to the proper level and location.

Next you are going to put the pond underlayment and the rubber pond liner. Now if you are going to have streams flowing from your pond, you can excavate them now. Now you connect the pond liner to the pond skimmer and place the coping stone. Next you are going to want to do the edging of the pond. Depending on the type that you have, you will have different types of edging. The next step will be to add a de-chlorinator to remove any chlorination that may be in the pond. You should then add plants as soon as possible. You will also add packaged bacteria to balance the life in the pool and fish should be added a few at a time to keep the balance right in the pond. Adding too much at one time may cause them all to die.

Now you have a beautiful water garden. If properly maintained it will continue to grow in beauty over time. Once you establish a proper balance in your water garden with fish, plant life and bacteria, it will maintain itself very well. If you also have filters, you will not have to do anything else except change the filters and remove any debris that might fall into it. Otherwise, the water garden will be pretty self-sustaining.

Duration : 0:2:57

Technorati Tags: and, bed, beets, beginner, beginners, bin, broccoli, build, cauliflower, celery, compost, composting, corn, diy, do, fertilizer, flower, flowers, food, foods, garden, gardening, germinating, grow, guide, how, it, miracle, natural, organic, pile, raised, seed, seeds, soil, tips, to, tomato, tomatoes, tricks, vegetable, vegetables, watermelon, yourself

Agro kompleks (Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan) adalah bidang yang menyangkut makhluk hidup dan lingkungan sehingga pengelolaannya harus bijaksana dan memperhatikan semua aspek terkait diantaranya aspek obyeknya sendiri (tanaman, hewan dan ikan), aspek lingkungan dan aspek manusia (petani dan konsumen).

Dengan demikian apapun teknologi yang dipergunakan pada agrokompleks harus memenuhi syarat K-3 :
Kuantitas
Mampu menaikkan produktivitas (bobot panen meningkat).
Kualitas
Mampu menaikkan kualitas (rasa, aroma, warna, rendemen, keawetan hasil panen, rendah atau bebas dari senyawa-senyawa yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan).
Kelestarian
Mampu menjaga kelestarian lingkungan sehingga secara jangka panjang produktivitas tetap terjaga dan tidak menimbulkan kerusakan dan pencemaran.
Hubungi 087877488899 (Bp. Audy, B-427)
===============================
Soy bean on organic performance.
This a showcase video of how organic fertilizer products from PT. NATURAL NUSANTARA really contribute to a healthier, more productive plants.

The growth or yield attained by using either chemical or organic fertilizers is about the same. However, in the long run, many organic fertilizers are much more productive than chemical ones because they improve soil structure and increase the soil’s ability to hold moisture and nutrients. The chemical fertilizers do not build soil and can build up to toxic proportions after continued use. Organic fertilizers on the other hand, continually build the soil, promote better structure, and foster soil organism growth. The addition of organic fertilizers over a long period enhances the soil life, another plus for the great majority of plants.

For inquiry and order, call/sms (+62) 087877488899

Duration : 0:3:43

Technorati Tags: bean, fertilizer, kedelai, kesaksian, kualitas, meningkat, NASA, natural, nusantara, organic, organik, panen, pupuk, soy, soya, subur

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Growing Herbs for Cooking

Cuisine Herbs
If you cook with herbs then you might have already thought about growing your own herbs for cooking. It’s easier than you might think as well. You can learn how to set up a small herb garden, how to cultivate and prepare herbs as well as what herbs to use with certain foods. In no time at all, you can become an herb specialist and your food will be all the better for it!

There are many different types of herbs such as culinary herbs, aromatic herbs, medicinal and much more. The Brooklyn Botanic Garden Handbook on Herbs lists 73 different types of herbs. There are many common and non-common herbs and if you are a beginner culinary herb gardener, there are some that may be easier for you to start with. Parsley, thyme, savory, marjoram, mint, chives and basil are some common herbs used in cooking.

Herbs for Beginners

If you are a beginner herb gardener, you might not know what herbs to plant since there are so many to choose from. It is a good idea to get a variety of flavors and uses in cooking so that you are not stuck with all one kind of herb. You can choose from:

* Strong herbs such as rosemary, sage and winter savory
* Accent herbs such as dill, mint, sweet basil, sweet marjoram and thyme
* Blending herbs such as chives, summer savory and parsley

These are great to start out with and over time you might want to move into other interests and less common herbs. Remember that there are annuals, biennials and perennials to choose from. The climate will also effect the type of herb you choose. Annuals include anise, basil, chervil, coriander, dill and summer savory. Some samples of Biennials are caraway and parsley. Perennials are chives, fennel, lovage, marjoram, mint, tarragon, thyme and winter savory.

Of course this is not a complete list but it gives you an idea. Annuals are herbs that will bloom only for one season and then they die. Biennials live for two seasons but they only bloom on the second season and perennials bloom each season once they have been established so they are very popular.

Preparation and Drying

Once you have grown the herbs and you are ready to actually use them, it requires some preparation. You have to dry the herbs before you use them in cooking. Most herbs reach their peak just before flowering so you can collect them then for drying and storage.

Cut the herbs in the early morning when the dew has just dried. You should cut annuals off at ground level and perennials about a third way down the stem. Now wash the herbs with the leaves on the stem in cold water to remove dirt, dust, bugs, etc. You can drain them on towels or by hanging upside down in the sun to let the water evaporate.

Next you will strip all the leaves off the stalk leaving only about the top six inches. Be sure you also remove any blossoms. You know that the herbs have to be properly dried before storing and certain hers such as mint and basil need to be dried quickly or they mold. One way of natural air drying is to hang them in the dark in paper bags. Be sure to hang upside down because this lets essential oils flow from the stems to the leaves.

The room should be about 70-80 degrees and be well ventilated and dust and dirt free. It normally takes about 1 to 2 weeks for the herbs to be completely dry and feel crumbly.

If you need to dry quickly you can use an oven. Place the leaves or seeds on a cookie sheet and cook on low heat (less than 180 degrees F) for about 2 to 4 hours. You can also put them in the microwave for about 3 minutes, mixing them around every 30 seconds so they dry evenly. Once your herbs are properly dried you can store them until use.

Duration : 0:3:48

Technorati Tags: and, bed, beets, beginner, beginners, bin, broccoli, build, cauliflower, celery, compost, composting, corn, diy, do, fertilizer, flower, flowers, food, foods, garden, gardening, germinating, grow, guide, how, it, miracle, natural, organic, pile, raised, seed, seeds, soil, tips, to, tomato, tomatoes, tricks, vegetable, vegetables, watermelon, yourself

Compost is Nature’s own living fertilizer that can be made at home or purchased ready-to-use. A compost pile can be started any time of the year and can be in sun or shade. Anything and everything once alive can and should go into the compost pile: leaves, hay, tree trimmings, food scraps, bark, sawdust, rice hulls, weeds, nut hulls and animal manure. Grass can but should be left on the turf by mulching them in. Mix the ingredients together in a container of wood, hay bales, hog wire, concrete blocks or a better plan is to simply pile the material on the ground.

The best mixture is 80% vegetative matter and 20% animal waste, although any mix will compost. Since oxygen is a critical component, the ingredients should be a mix of coarse and fine-textured material to promote air circulation through the pile. Turn the pile once a month if possible, more often speeds up the process but releases nitrogen to the air. Another critical component is water. A compost pile should be roughly the moisture of a squeezed-out sponge to help the living microorganisms thrive and work their magic.

Compost is ready to use as a soil amendment when the ingredients are no longer identifiable. The color will be dark brown, the texture soft and crumbly and it will smell like the forest floor. Rough, unfinished compost can be used as a topdressing mulch around all plantings.

Compost: Approximate analysis is 1-1-1. This is the best all-around organic fertilizer. After all, it’s nature’s. Apply at a minimum of 50-100 pounds per 1,000 square feet or 800-4,500 pounds per acre. Use in all potting soil mixes and to prepare all new beds. Compost is far superior to any other form of organic matter for use in building the soil.

Composting: Compost is organic matter that’s rotted and broken down into an unidentifiable form. Every living thing on earth is going to die and everything that dies, rots. Completely rotted material is compost. Compost contains many nutrients and therefore is a fertilizer. It also contains organic matter, enzymes, vitamins and living organisms

Q: Can I add the crabgrass that I pull from my lawn to the compost pile? I am concerned that the plants/seeds may grow/germinate. J.V., Denton.

A: Absolutely. Weeds of all kinds are great ingredients for the compost. They are loaded with trace minerals and the composting process neutralizes (kills) the seeds so spreading is not a problem.

http://www.dirtdoctor.com/view_question.php?id=16

Duration : 0:1:49

Technorati Tags: compost, composting, DirtDoctor, garden, gardening, Garrett, Howard, natural, organic

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The Advantages of Having Your Own Organic Vegetable Garden

Today, many people are concerned about the soaring price of food. While a vegetable garden won’t provide everything you need, it can go a good way towards reducing your food bill. Even if you have just a small amount of space around the foundation of your home, you can use it for a wrap-around vegetable garden. Depending on the plants that you choose to grow and how you store them, you may even find that you can have fresh vegetables on hand all year long.

Saving Money

If you think about the vegetables you use the most often, tomatoes rank at or near the top of your list. Whether you use tomatoes for sauce on spaghetti or cut them up for salad, they tend to be a staple food in everyone’s kitchens. Fortunately, tomatoes are easy to grow in almost any climate. And even if you don’t have room for a full vegetable garden, you can still grow tomatoes in a pot on your patio. In many cases, 10-15 healthy plants will provide enough tomatoes for one person for a whole year if you can them for preservation purposes.

Your Health and Commercial Farm Pesticides

Many food stores carry what they refer to as “organically grown” vegetables. Unfortunately, there’s no way to know if these plants were grown near other crops that were exposed pesticides. At the same time, it’s equally impossible to determine if the soil was once exposed to pesticide before being converted to an organic farm. If you’re serious about avoiding pesticides on your vegetables, the best thing you can do is grow them yourself. Because carrots tend to absorb more pesticide from the soil than any other vegetable, it’s especially important to grow them on your own instead of buying them.

Organic Gardens are Eco Friendly

As you might expect, if we use less space for commercial farms, we’ll need to cut down fewer endangered rain forests and destroy fewer natural habitats. In addition, if commercial farms need to produce smaller numbers of produce, the less a need there will be for harmful pesticides that pollute rivers and other parts of the environment. Even if you feel that one person can’t make a difference in ending these environmental problems, you’d be surprised at the benefits that would result if even a moderate number of people chose to grow some of their own vegetables.

Every year, millions of tons of vegetables rot because no one consumes them. At the same time, exorbitant food prices and the usage of harmful pesticides makes it almost impossible for a person to have a truly healthy diet. Growing your own vegetables isn’t as complicated as many people believe. In fact, all you need is a pot, a plant, plus some soil, water and sunlight. If you make an effort to grow at least part of your vegetables in a home garden, you can help eliminate a wide number of environmental and financial issues.

Duration : 0:3:50

Technorati Tags: and, bed, beets, beginner, beginners, bin, broccoli, build, cauliflower, celery, compost, composting, corn, diy, do, fertilizer, flower, flowers, food, foods, garden, gardening, germinating, grow, guide, how, it, miracle, natural, organic, pile, raised, seed, seeds, soil, tips, to, tomato, tomatoes, tricks, vegetable, vegetables, watermelon, yourself

Agro kompleks (Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan) adalah bidang yang menyangkut makhluk hidup dan lingkungan sehingga pengelolaannya harus bijaksana dan memperhatikan semua aspek terkait diantaranya aspek obyeknya sendiri (tanaman, hewan dan ikan), aspek lingkungan dan aspek manusia (petani dan konsumen).

Dengan demikian apapun teknologi yang dipergunakan pada agrokompleks harus memenuhi syarat K-3 :

Kuantitas
Mampu menaikkan produktivitas (bobot panen meningkat).

Kualitas
Mampu menaikkan kualitas (rasa, aroma, warna, rendemen, keawetan hasil panen, rendah atau bebas dari senyawa-senyawa yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan).

Kelestarian
Mampu menjaga kelestarian lingkungan sehingga secara jangka panjang produktivitas tetap terjaga dan tidak menimbulkan kerusakan dan pencemaran.
Hubungi 087877488899 (Bp. Audy, B-427)
===============================
Organic Cocoa.
This a showcase video of how organic fertilizer products range from PT. NATURAL NUSANTARA really contribute to a healthier, more productive plants.

In the long run, many organic fertilizers are much more productive than chemical ones because they improve soil structure and increase the soil’s ability to hold moisture and nutrients. The chemical fertilizers do not build soil and can build up to toxic proportions after continued use. Organic fertilizers on the other hand, continually build the soil, promote better structure, and foster soil organism growth. The addition of organic fertilizers over a long period enhances the soil life, another plus for the great majority of plants.

For inquiry and order, call/sms (+62) 087877488899

Duration : 0:3:38

Technorati Tags: cacao, chocolate, cocoa, coklat, fertilizer, kakao, natural, nusantara, organic, organik, panen, pupuk, subur, tree

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Obtain a worm bin.

* These can be purchased from many online vendors or your local gardening or farm supply store.
* You can build your own. Use rubber storage totes, galvanized tubs, wood, or plastic.

Material: Rubber is cheap, easy to use and durable. Galvanized tubs are somewhat costly but will last forever. Wood will eventually be eaten, and plastic cracks easily, but either will do in a pinch.

Drilling holes to ventilate a rubber tub.

Ventilation: Your bin should be well-ventilated, with several 1/8 inch (3mm) holes 4 inches (100mm) from the bottom (otherwise the worms will stay at the bottom of the bin and you may drown your worms). For example, you can build a worm bin out of a large plastic tub with several dozen small holes drilled out on the bottom and sides.
o Size: The larger you make the container, the more worms it can sustain. Estimate 1 pound (0.45kg) of worms (1,200) for every square foot of surface area. The maximum productive depth for your bin is 24 inches (61cm) deep because composting worms will not go further down than that.
o Cover: The bin should have a cover to prevent light from getting in and to prevent the compost from drying out. Choose or make a lid that can be removed if your compost is too wet. Use a canvas tarp, doubled over and bungee-corded on, or kept in place with wood. Burlap sacks also work well, and can be watered directly.

* Use 4 old car tires: To make a four-tire wormery, create a base from old bricks or flagstones (must be flat and with as few cracks as possible). Place a layer of heavy newspaper on top of the bricks. Stuff four old tires with newspapers. Pile the tires on top of each other, with the first tire on the Sunday newspaper. Put some scrunched up paper or cardboard in the bottom to soak up any excess liquid. Fill the tire wormery with organic material (semi-composted is best). Add the composting worms (tiger or brandling species are best). Use a piece of board weighed down with bricks as a lid. The lid must be big enough to stop rain getting in. Harvest a tire’s worth of fertilizer roughly every 8 weeks (during warm months).

Shredded newspaper for worm bedding.
Prepare the box for worms. Fill your bin with thin strips of unbleached corrugated cardboard or shredded newspaper, straw, dry grass, or some similar material. This provides a source of fiber to the worms and keeps the bin well-ventilated. Sprinkle a handful of dirt on top, and thoroughly moisten. Allow the water to soak in for at least a day before adding worms. You can also use Canadian peat moss, which is more expensive but yields a loamier vermicompost.

Worms arrive.

Get worms. There are several varieties of worms that that are bred and sold commercially for vermicomposting; just digging up earthworms from your backyard is not recommended. The Internet or local gardening club is your best bet for finding a worm vendor near you. The worms most often used, Eisenia foetida (Red Wigglers), are about 4 inches long, mainly red along the body with a yellow tail. Another variety to consider are Eisenia hortensis, known as “European Night crawlers.” They do not reproduce quite as fast as the red wigglers, but grow to be larger, eat courser paper and cardboard better, and seem to be heartier. They are also better fishing worms when they do reach full size. However, with any non-native species, it is important not to allow them to reach the wild. Their voracious appetites and reproductive rates (especially among the red wigglers) have been known to upset the delicate balance of the hardwood forests by consuming the leaf litter too quickly. This event leaves too little leaf letter to slowly incubate the hard shelled nuts and leads to excessive erosion as well as negatively affecting the pH of the soil. So, do your best to keep them confined!

Feed your worms fruit and vegetable scraps and refresh the bedding as necessary.

Duration : 0:4:2

Technorati Tags: and, bed, beets, beginner, beginners, bin, broccoli, build, cauliflower, celery, compost, composting, corn, diy, do, fertilizer, flower, flowers, food, foods, garden, gardening, germinating, grow, guide, how, it, miracle, natural, organic, pile, raised, seed, seeds, soil, tips, to, tomato, tomatoes, tricks, vegetable, vegetables, watermelon, worm, yourself

Duration : 0:2:52

Technorati Tags: animal friendly, beans, cabbage, carrots, compost, congress, corporations, ecology, farming, fertilizers, foods, gardening, healthy, herbs, lettuce, natural, organic, peas, seeds, vegan, wholesome

Pada video ini terdapat juga rekaman Gubernur Gorontalo Dr. Ir. H Fadel Muhammad pada panen raya jagung NASA di Tabonggo (1:40).

Agro kompleks (Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan) adalah bidang yang menyangkut makhluk hidup dan lingkungan sehingga pengelolaannya harus bijaksana dan memperhatikan semua aspek terkait diantaranya aspek obyeknya sendiri (tanaman, hewan dan ikan), aspek lingkungan dan aspek manusia (petani dan konsumen).

Dengan demikian apapun teknologi yang dipergunakan pada agrokompleks harus memenuhi syarat K-3 :

Kuantitas
Mampu menaikkan produktivitas (bobot panen meningkat).

Kualitas
Mampu menaikkan kualitas (rasa, aroma, warna, rendemen, keawetan hasil panen, rendah atau bebas dari senyawa-senyawa yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan).

Kelestarian
Mampu menjaga kelestarian lingkungan sehingga secara jangka panjang produktivitas tetap terjaga dan tidak menimbulkan kerusakan dan pencemaran.
Hubungi 087877488899 (Bp. Audy, B-427)
===============================
The performance of organic Corn.
This a showcase video of how organic fertilizer products from PT. NATURAL NUSANTARA really contribute to a healthier, more productive plants.

The growth or yield attained by using either chemical or organic fertilizers is about the same. However, in the long run, many organic fertilizers are much more productive than chemical ones because they improve soil structure and increase the soil’s ability to hold moisture and nutrients. The chemical fertilizers do not build soil and can build up to toxic proportions after continued use. Organic fertilizers on the other hand, continually build the soil, promote better structure, and foster soil organism growth. The addition of organic fertilizers over a long period enhances the soil life, another plus for the great majority of plants.

For inquiry and order, call/sms (+62) 087877488899

Duration : 0:5:17

Technorati Tags: corn, fadel, fertilizer, gorontalo, jagung, kesaksian, meningkat, muhammad, natural, nusantara, organic, organik, panen, pupuk

Duration : 0:9:46

Technorati Tags: castings, fertilizer, gardening, natural, organic, power, vermicompost, worm